gongyi020 发表于 2021-4-17 17:21:48

大学生买公益证书,人生岂能掺假?

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                  <section data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="margin-left: 1em;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 27.2px;"><span style="padding: 3px 8px;display: inline-block;border-radius: 4px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 1em;font-family: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);background-color: rgb(95, 156, 239);"><section><p><span style="font-family: inherit;line-height: 1.4;text-decoration: inherit;">摘要</span></p></section></span>&nbsp;<span style="margin-left: 4px;padding: 3px 8px;display: inline-block;border-radius: 1.2em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 1em;line-height: 1.2;font-family: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);"><section>中青评论<br></section></span></section><section style="margin-top: -11px;padding: 22px 16px 16px;font-family: inherit;font-size: 1em;white-space: normal;text-decoration: inherit;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 27.2px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(192, 200, 209);background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239);"><section><p><span style="text-align: left;text-decoration: inherit;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">如果公益造假现象继续泛滥,无法被有效纠正和治理,将扭曲纯粹无私的公益精神,催生出浮躁功利的风气。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">根据中青报记者的调查,加盖公章、写有名字以及志愿服务时长的公益证书,竟可通过网络渠道买到,网络竟然成了“公益造假”的重灾区。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">这些被明码标价的证书,被分为官方版、精装版、普通版等多种类型,有的商品链接还有“高级防伪,唯一证书编号”等字样。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">活跃在网上的那些涉嫌伪造、贩卖证书的商家,正源源不断地向社会售卖假证。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></section><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">公益证书造假的背后,是和证书相关的利益。现实中,购买公益证书的多数是大学生,而造假的证书,可以帮助他们加学分、评综测、申请奖学金,对考研升学、出国留学等也有好处。当然,这种现象长期存在,也和颁证机构存在管理疏漏、高校审核不严有关。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">即便如今造假商家主要在网上活动,但网络只是流通渠道,如果颁发机构保持足够的严谨性,而高校又能细化审核,学生造假被拆穿的概率就会增大,他们企图造假的想法也会随之减少。在此基础上,通过完善互联网平台的约束机制,强化执法部门逢案必办的决心,便可取得良好的治理效果。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">高校在评奖评优时设置“公益活动”一项,主要是鼓励学生积极参与公益,开拓视野,培养学生的社会责任感。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">而公益证书,便是展现学生公益活动参与程度的凭证。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">想要规避学生公益造假行为,高校要加强证书审核工作。首先,必须完善奖励评价体系,注重价值导向。评价体系要鼓励学生参与公益,但不能让公益和奖励过度挂钩,否则学生的公益体验会被功利化,引导学生完善自我的效果难以达成;同时,要细化审核,必须明确审核规则,不给企图证书造假的学生留空子。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">审核环节的严谨细致,能排除商家炮制的“野鸡”公益活动,但学校也要明确证书造假的惩罚,让学生知道造假的代价,倒逼其诚信做事,切实参与公益活动。由于学生在校时间比较长,学校不妨多组织志愿公益活动,方便学生投身公益。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">以马拉松志愿服务证书为例,在记者以高校教师身份联系核实造假证书后,对方竟表示该证书的确由组委会所发。对公益活动主办方或组织机构来说,证书颁发必须体现权威。如果造假证书风行,活动方又不能主动证伪,对那些真正获颁证书之人是不公,也有损活动的品牌影响力,不利于公益活动的可持续性发展。主办方颁发证书,必须有针对性,而不能胡发滥发,同时要能长期追溯核验。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">令人愤怒的是,“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”的志愿服务精神,竟然堂而皇之地出现在造假证书上,无疑是莫大的讽刺。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>https://www.gongyi020.com/data/attachment/forum/202104/17/f55c5867f3d782431567c6535e848bb2.jpeg</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">公益证书由正规机构或组织颁发,是对参与公益人士的表彰和鼓励。那些明明没参加过志愿服务活动,却想走捷径、以造假证书谋取声名利益之人,有悖于公益活动之道。如果公益造假现象继续泛滥,无法被有效纠正和治理,将扭曲纯粹无私的公益精神,催生出浮躁功利的风气。</span><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">对大学生来说,只有带着一颗纯粹的心,才能更好地投入公益活动之中。那些企图造假的学生,要悬崖勒马,纠正自己追名夺利的浮躁心态,坚守做人的诚信底线。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">撰文/白毅鹏</span><br></p><p style="margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;">编辑/任冠青</span></p><section class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp"><mpprofile class="js_uneditable custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe" data-pluginname="mpprofile" data-id="MzA4MTg4MzQwNg==" data-headimg="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UBpbf3CibyG4TEYIZphGFe8TicItr4jYfYcibzfiae3DPev4ye5ZORkTJDGcShGuu3VwbPjH4YzJwBDOAnuYvYibQMA/0?wx_fmt=png" data-nickname="中青评论" data-alias="cydplb" data-signature="中国青年报评论部"></mpprofile></section><p style="margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;"></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 20px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);line-height: 1.75em;">来源:中国青年报·中国青年网出品</strong></p>
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